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Preguntas de práctica para el Australian Citizenship Test con respuestas

Estas 20 preguntas gratuitas de CitizReady incluyen las respuestas correctas y explicaciones. Son material de práctica, no preguntas oficiales del examen.

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Pregunta 1

Australian Values and Law

Which is an Australian value?

Respect for the freedom and dignity of the individual
Rule by one party
Censorship of the press
Inherited privilege

Respuesta correcta

Respect for the freedom and dignity of the individual

Explicación

The correct answer is: Respect for the freedom and dignity of the individual

Pregunta 2

Australian Values and Law

What does the rule of law mean?

Everyone must obey the law
Only citizens must obey the law
Government leaders are above the law
Judges can ignore laws

Respuesta correcta

Everyone must obey the law

Explicación

The correct answer is: Everyone must obey the law

Pregunta 3

Australian Values and Law

What form of government does Australia have?

A parliamentary democracy
An absolute monarchy
A one-party state
A military government

Respuesta correcta

A parliamentary democracy

Explicación

The correct answer is: A parliamentary democracy

Pregunta 4

Australian Values and Law

What does equality of opportunity mean?

People should have a fair chance to succeed
Everyone must have the same job
Only some people can vote
Wealth should be inherited

Respuesta correcta

People should have a fair chance to succeed

Explicación

The correct answer is: People should have a fair chance to succeed

Pregunta 5

Government and Democracy

What is the capital of Australia?

Canberra
Sydney
Melbourne
Perth

Respuesta correcta

Canberra

Explicación

The correct answer is: Canberra

Pregunta 6

Government and Democracy

Who is Australia's head of state?

The monarch, represented by the Governor-General
The Prime Minister
The Chief Justice
The Speaker

Respuesta correcta

The monarch, represented by the Governor-General

Explicación

The correct answer is: The monarch, represented by the Governor-General

Pregunta 7

Government and Democracy

What are the two houses of the Australian Parliament?

The House of Representatives and the Senate
The House of Commons and the House of Lords
The Chamber and the Senate
The Congress and the Senate

Respuesta correcta

The House of Representatives and the Senate

Explicación

The correct answer is: The House of Representatives and the Senate

Pregunta 8

Government and Democracy

Which house is elected by the people in each electorate?

The House of Representatives
The Senate
The High Court
The Governor-General's office

Respuesta correcta

The House of Representatives

Explicación

The correct answer is: The House of Representatives

Pregunta 9

Australian History

Who are the First Nations peoples of Australia?

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples
The British settlers
The Dutch explorers
The New Zealanders

Respuesta correcta

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples

Explicación

The correct answer is: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples

Pregunta 10

Australian History

When did the First Fleet arrive in Australia?

1788
1600
1770
1901

Respuesta correcta

1788

Explicación

The correct answer is: 1788

Pregunta 11

Australian History

What did the 1967 referendum change?

It allowed Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples to be counted in the census and made federal laws for them
It created the Senate
It ended the monarchy
It introduced compulsory voting

Respuesta correcta

It allowed Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples to be counted in the census and made federal laws for them

Explicación

The correct answer is: It allowed Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples to be counted in the census and made federal laws for them

Pregunta 12

Australian History

Where did Australian and New Zealand troops land in 1915?

Gallipoli
Normandy
Dunkirk
Tobruk

Respuesta correcta

Gallipoli

Explicación

The correct answer is: Gallipoli

Pregunta 13

Geography

Where is the Great Barrier Reef?

Off the coast of Queensland
Off Tasmania
In the Northern Territory
Near Perth

Respuesta correcta

Off the coast of Queensland

Explicación

The correct answer is: Off the coast of Queensland

Pregunta 14

Geography

What is Uluru?

A large rock formation in the Northern Territory
A river in New South Wales
A mountain in Victoria
An island in Queensland

Respuesta correcta

A large rock formation in the Northern Territory

Explicación

The correct answer is: A large rock formation in the Northern Territory

Pregunta 15

Geography

Which is Australia's longest river?

The Murray
The Darling
The Brisbane
The Swan

Respuesta correcta

The Murray

Explicación

The correct answer is: The Murray

Pregunta 16

Geography

What is Australia's highest mountain?

Mount Kosciuszko
Mount Warning
Uluru
Mount Ossa

Respuesta correcta

Mount Kosciuszko

Explicación

The correct answer is: Mount Kosciuszko

Pregunta 17

Symbols and Culture

What colours are on the Australian flag?

Blue, white and red
Green, white and red
Blue and yellow
Black, red and gold

Respuesta correcta

Blue, white and red

Explicación

The correct answer is: Blue, white and red

Pregunta 18

Symbols and Culture

What is Australia's national anthem?

Advance Australia Fair
God Save the King
Waltzing Matilda
The Star-Spangled Banner

Respuesta correcta

Advance Australia Fair

Explicación

The correct answer is: Advance Australia Fair

Pregunta 19

Symbols and Culture

What are Australia's national colours?

Green and gold
Red and white
Blue and yellow
Black and white

Respuesta correcta

Green and gold

Explicación

The correct answer is: Green and gold

Pregunta 20

Symbols and Culture

Which animals appear on the Australian coat of arms?

The kangaroo and the emu
The koala and the wombat
The eagle and the lion
The kiwi and the emu

Respuesta correcta

The kangaroo and the emu

Explicación

The correct answer is: The kangaroo and the emu